The Civil Rights Act of 1866 prohibits discrimination based on which of the following?

The Civil Rights Act of 1866 was a significant piece of legislation in the history of civil rights in the United States, specifically aimed at addressing inequalities faced by African Americans following the Civil War. This act explicitly prohibits discrimination based on race, making it illegal for all persons to have different rights based on their race.

While the act is often associated with the broader civil rights movement and its implications in addressing various forms of discrimination, its specific language and provisions focus solely on race. It does not encompass gender, religion, or other forms of discrimination, which became focal points of later civil rights laws. The act signifies an early and foundational effort to establish legal equality and protect the rights of individuals regardless of their race.